USING IOT IN A TELEMETRY AND REAL-TIME MONITORING SYSTEM FOR MANAGING TECHNICAL TRAVEL (GARAGE-ROUTE-DESTINATION) IN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION

Authors

  • Paulo Henrique Polato
  • Caique Zaneti Kirilo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56238/bocav25n77-012

Keywords:

Internet of Things (IoT), Real-Time Telemetry, Public Transportation Management

Abstract

This article proposes an Internet of Things (IoT)-based solution for monitoring the "dead mile" – the route between the garage and the start of commercial operation. Using microcontrollers (ESP32), geolocation (GPS), and the MQTT protocol, it will allow for the visualization of potential departure delays and operational efficiency, generating proactive management even before the start of commercial service.

References

ASHTON, Kevin. That "Internet of Things" thing. RFID Journal, [s. l.], v. 22, n. 7, p. 97-114, 2009.

ESPRESSIF SYSTEMS. ESP32 series datasheet. v. 3.6. [S. l.], 2023. Disponível em: espressif.com.

GOOGLE. Distance Matrix API documentation. [S. l.], 2024. Disponível em: google.com.

HARTKE, Mikal. TinyGPS++: a new, object-oriented GPS library for Arduino. 2023. Disponível em: github.com.

HILLIARD, Robert. MQTT essentials: a lightweight IoT protocol. [S. l.]: O'Reilly Media, 2018.

MAZIERO, Carlos A. Sistemas operacionais: conceitos e mecanismos. Curitiba: UFPR, 2019. Disponível em: ufpr.br.

OASIS. MQTT Version 3.1.1. OASIS Standard, 2014. Disponível em: oasis-open.org.

SHILDENSTOCK, Volodymyr. TinyGSM: a small Arduino library for GSM modules. 2023. Disponível em: github.com

U-BLOX. NEO-6: u-blox 6 GPS modules data sheet. [S. l.], 2011. Disponível em: u-blox.com.

KUROSE, James F.: ROSS, Keith W, Redes de Computadores e a Internet uma abordagem top-dow 7. ed .São Paulo.:Pearson 2017

HIVEMQ. MQTT Essentials: The Ultimate Guide to MQTT, 2015. Disponível em: hivemq.com.

FIGUEIREDO, L . et al. Towards the Development of Intelligent Transportation Systems, IEEE Intelligentet Transportation Systems, 2001.

SARKER, V.K. et al. Real- Time Endpoint Monitoring in IoT – Based Fleet Management Systems. IEEE Sensores Journal, 2019

POSTGIS PROJECT PostGIS Saptial Database Managemnt.

GUTTING, Ralf Hartmut. An Introduction to Spatial Database Systems. VLDB Journal, 1994. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01231602

Published

2026-04-20

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

USING IOT IN A TELEMETRY AND REAL-TIME MONITORING SYSTEM FOR MANAGING TECHNICAL TRAVEL (GARAGE-ROUTE-DESTINATION) IN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION. Conjuncture Bulletin (BOCA), Boa Vista, v. 25, n. 77, p. e8214 , 2026. DOI: 10.56238/bocav25n77-012. Disponível em: https://revistaboletimconjuntura.com.br/boca/article/view/8214. Acesso em: 29 apr. 2026.